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Porcini Mushroom

Fungi

Age Suggestion

6 months

Iron-Rich

Yes

Common Allergen

No

two whole raw porcini mushrooms on a white background

When can babies eat porcini mushrooms?

Porcini mushrooms may be introduced as soon as baby is ready to start solids, which is generally around 6 months of age. Avoid foraging mushrooms to share with baby unless you are an expert mycologist as there are plenty of poisonous look-a-like species in the wild.

How do you introduce porcini mushrooms to babies with baby-led weaning?

Every baby develops on their own timeline, and the suggestions on how to cut or prepare particular foods are generalizations for a broad audience.

a Solid Starts infographic with the header How to Cut Porcini for Babies: cooked large cap or finely chopped for 6 months, cooked and chopped or sliced for 9 months, and cooked sliced or large cap for 18 months

6 to 8 months old:

Mix finely chopped, cooked porcini mushrooms into foods that are easy for baby to pick up and munch on, such as egg strips, or mix into soft, scoopable foods like mashed vegetables, porridges, or yogurt. If you have very large fresh porcini, remove the stem, cook the cap, and offer the whole cap as finger food and let baby munch on it. Make sure the porcini cap is bigger than baby’s mouth, and if they munch it down to a smaller size, simply take it away and offer another piece of food in its place. Dried porcini may be used to flavor stocks and broths or ground into a powder to season baby’s food.

9 to 17 months old:

Offer bite-sized pieces of cooked porcini on their own or fold chopped, cooked porcini mushrooms into grains, porridges, and other soft, scoopable foods. Continue to use dried porcini to flavor foods meats, pastas, stews, and other dishes to share with the child.

18 to 24 months old:

Offer cooked, chopped porcini mushroom on its own or as part of a meal. At this age, if the child has mature chewing and tearing skills, you can try moving back up in size to large pieces of cooked porcini mushroom. Try modeling how to use your back teeth to thoroughly chew the mushroom with big, exaggerated mouth movements.

Expand baby’s palate with recipes from around the world with our 100 Dinners for Babies & Toddlers guide.

Videos

Maya, 6 months, eats finely chopped, cooked porcini mixed with barley.

Wei Wei, 9 months, eats thin slices of cooked porcini mushroom.

Are porcini mushrooms a common choking hazard for babies?

Yes, especially the cylindrical stems. Porcini mushrooms can be chewy, slippery and challenging for new eaters to break down in their mouths. To reduce the risk, finely chop the mushrooms and cook fully. Dried mushrooms should be fully rehydrated in boiling water and chopped before serving. As always, make sure to create a safe eating environment and stay within an arm’s reach of a baby during mealtime. For more information, visit our section on gagging and choking and familiarize yourself with common choking hazards.

Are porcini mushrooms a common allergen?

No. Mushroom allergy is rare, although not unheard of. There have been reports of anaphylaxis, as well as rashes amongst those handling mushrooms. Mushrooms also contain chitin, a common carbohydrate found in crustaceans and insects that may contribute to an allergic response in certain individuals.

Individuals with Oral Allergy Syndrome (also called pollen food allergy syndrome), particularly those sensitive to mold, may also be sensitive to mushrooms. Oral Allergy Syndrome typically results in short-lived itching in the mouth and is unlikely to result in a dangerous reaction. Cooking mushrooms can help minimize and even eliminate the reaction.

Dried porcini mushrooms may be preserved with sulfites. While sulfites are not a common allergen, certain individuals, particularly those with asthma, can have allergy-like reactions to added sulfites. If sulfites are a concern, avoid ingredients such as sulfur dioxide, potassium bisulfate, potassium metabisulfite, sodium bisulfite, sodium metabisulfite, and sodium sulfite to name a few.

As you would when introducing any new food, start by offering a small quantity for the first few servings. If there is no adverse reaction, gradually increase the amount over future meals.

Are porcini mushrooms healthy for babies?

Yes. Porcini mushrooms are a great source of fiber, iron, and potassium, and they offer a bit of calcium. Fiber aids baby’s developing gut microbiome, iron supports healthy red blood cells, potassium strengthens heart health, and calcium helps baby build strong bones. Porcini mushrooms also contain the compound ergothioneine, an antioxidant that can help support the body’s resilience.

Make sure to buy porcini mushrooms from a reputable source and avoid foraging your own mushrooms unless you are an expert mycologist, as there are many poisonous species growing in the wild.

Can babies have raw porcini mushrooms?

Yes, although cooked porcini mushrooms are easier for baby to digest and less challenging to chew. Cooking these mushrooms also helps lower the risk of foodborne illness.

Can porcini mushrooms help babies poop?

Yes. Porcini mushrooms are rich in fiber and fluid to support the gut microbiome, bulk up poop, and hydrate the intestines. Mushrooms also offer prebiotics – special carbohydrates that help friendly gut bacteria flourish. Introduce high-fiber foods like mushrooms gradually and regularly in baby’s diet as tolerated; a little gassiness or a few blowouts is just a sign that baby’s digestive system is adjusting, so no need to remove the food from the diet. Remember that pooping patterns can vary significantly from baby to baby. If you have concerns about baby’s pooping and digestive function, talk to your pediatric healthcare provider.

Where do porcini mushrooms come from?

Porcini mushrooms grow in the wild all over the northern hemisphere. They are widely known as cep and penny buns in English, but in Italian, the name “porcini” means “piglet” – a nod to the wild boars who like to feast on this forest food. Unlike oyster mushrooms and other popular species, porcini mushrooms are difficult (though not impossible) to cultivate on mushroom farms. Limited commercial production keeps prices high for fresh porcini in many parts of the world, though dried porcini mushrooms are increasingly available.

Our Team

Written by

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Pediatrician & pediatric allergist/immunologist

Kary Rappaport

Kary Rappaport

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

Kim Grenawitzke

Kim Grenawitzke

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

K. Tatiana Maldonado

K. Tatiana Maldonado

Speech-language pathologist, feeding & swallowing specialist

Venus Kalami

Venus Kalami

Pediatric registered dietitian & nutritionist

Dr. Rachel Ruiz

Dr. Rachel Ruiz

Pediatrician & pediatric gastroenterologist

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Pediatrician & pediatric allergist/immunologist

Kary Rappaport

Kary Rappaport

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

Kim Grenawitzke

Kim Grenawitzke

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

K. Tatiana Maldonado

K. Tatiana Maldonado

Speech-language pathologist, feeding & swallowing specialist

Venus Kalami

Venus Kalami

Pediatric registered dietitian & nutritionist

Dr. Rachel Ruiz

Dr. Rachel Ruiz

Pediatrician & pediatric gastroenterologist

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Pediatrician & pediatric allergist/immunologist

Kary Rappaport

Kary Rappaport

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

Kim Grenawitzke

Kim Grenawitzke

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

K. Tatiana Maldonado

K. Tatiana Maldonado

Speech-language pathologist, feeding & swallowing specialist

Venus Kalami

Venus Kalami

Pediatric registered dietitian & nutritionist

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