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Pumpkin

Vegetable

Age Suggestion

6 months

Iron-Rich

Yes

Common Allergen

No

A sugar pumpkin before being prepared for babies starting solids

When can babies have pumpkin?

Pumpkin may be introduced as soon as baby is ready to start solids, which is generally around 6 months of age. 

Pumpkins and other squash originated in Central America, where they have been grown by Indigenous people for thousands of years, and today they are cultivated all over the world. Pumpkins also come in a range of flavors. For example, the Halloween carving pumpkins have a watery, flat taste compared to the nutty and sweet calabazas of the Caribbean; the dense, aromatic zapallos of South America; and the smooth, creamy butternuts and cheese pumpkins of North America and Australia.

How do you serve pumpkin to babies?

Every baby develops on their own timeline, and the suggestions on how to cut or prepare particular foods are generalizations for a broad audience.

a Solid Starts infographic with the header How to Serve Pumpkin to Babies: large wedge or mashed for 6 mos+, bite-sized pieces for 9 mos+, bite-sized with a fork for 12 mos+

6 months old +:

Offer well-cooked, mashed pumpkin for baby to eat with their hands or from a pre-loaded spoon. Alternatively, let baby munch on crescent-shaped pieces of well-cooked pumpkin with the rind on or off (babies will not likely have the jaw strength to bite through the rind at this age). If a big piece of food breaks off while eating, stay calm and give the child a chance to work the food forward independently. You can also coach baby to spit food out by sticking out your own tongue and saying, “Ahhh”. Remember, babies have a couple of strong, protective reflexes at this age, including a gag reflex to help keep food forward in the mouth.

9 months old +:

Serve bite-size pieces of soft, well-cooked pumpkin if baby has developed their pincer grasp and consider continuing to offer large pieces of well-cooked pumpkin (rind removed). You can, of course, continue with mashed pumpkin as well, served on its own or mixed into pasta, stews, yogurt, or warm cereals.

12 months old +:

Serve soft, well-cooked pumpkin as desired, as bite-sized pieces on their own or in a shared meal, or in larger sections for the child to take bites from. This is a great time to offer bite-sized pieces of well-cooked pumpkin along with a fork to encourage utensil practice. Help show how it is used by pre-loading the fork for the toddler to pick up independently.

a photograph of a hand holding a large wedge of cooked pumpkin
A large wedge of cooked pumpkin for babies 6 months +
a photograph of a hand holding three bite-sized pieces of cooked pumpkin
Bite-sized pieces of cooked pumpkin for babies 9 months +

Videos

Wei Wei, 7 months, eats mashed pumpkin.

Amelia, 9 months, eats roasted pumpkin.

Maya, 13 months, eats pieces of pumpkin with a fork.

Is pumpkin a choking hazard for babies?

No. Cooked, soft pumpkin presents a low risk when safely prepared for a child’s age and developmental ability, though, in theory, an individual could choke on any food. To reduce the risk, remove all seeds and prepare and serve pumpkin in an age-appropriate way as described in the How to Serve section. As always, make sure you create a safe eating environment and stay within an arm’s reach of baby during meals. 

Learn the signs of choking and gagging and more about choking first aid in our free guides, Infant Rescue and Toddler Rescue.

Is pumpkin a common allergen?

No. Allergies to both pumpkin flesh and seed are rare, though it’s not uncommon to get an itchy rash on the hands after handling winter squashes. To minimize any reaction, wash your hands after handling, and baby’s face and hands after eating.

As you would when introducing any new food, start by offering a small quantity on its own for the first couple of servings. If there is no adverse reaction, gradually increase the quantity over future meals.

Is pumpkin healthy for babies?

Yes. Pumpkin offers carbohydrates, fiber, and fluid. It also offers micronutrients like folate, iron, magnesium, potassium, and vitamins A, B6, C, E, and K.  Pumpkin is also rich in carotenoids like lutein and zeaxanthin, which are plant compounds that support baby’s vision and overall health.

Can babies have canned pumpkin?

Yes. Babies can have canned pumpkin as soon as they are developmentally ready for solids, typically around 6 months of age. Canned pumpkin is a great option that is often more widely available and accessible than whole, fresh pumpkin. Serve on its own in a bowl for baby to scoop with their hands or eat from a pre-loaded spoon, or stir the pumpkin into other foods.

Our Team

Written by

Dr. Rachel Ruiz

Dr. Rachel Ruiz

Pediatrician & pediatric gastroenterologist

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Dr. Sakina Bajowala

Pediatrician & pediatric allergist/immunologist

Kim Grenawitzke

Kim Grenawitzke

Pediatric occupational therapist, feeding & swallowing specialist, international board-certified lactation consultant

Venus Kalami

Venus Kalami

Pediatric registered dietitian & nutritionist

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