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Green Lentils

Legumbre

Edad sugerida
6 meses
Rico en hierro
Alérgeno común
No
a photograph of a small pile of raw green lentils
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When can babies have green lentils?

Green lentils may be introduced as soon as baby is ready to start solids, which is generally around 6 months of age. 

Green lentils are whole lentils harvested before they fully mature and dry, which gives them their characteristic green color, mild peppery flavor, and slightly firmer texture compared to red or yellow split lentil varieties. They are eaten across the globe and appear in a wide variety of traditional dishes, from the lentil soups of Turkey and Lebanon, to mejadra (or mujaddara) of the Levant (lentils and rice cooked with caramelized onion), to the hearty lentil stews of France and Italy, and more. Note that these standard green lentils differ from Puy lentils, a distinct variety of smaller, speckled French green lentil.

How do you serve green lentils to babies?

Cada bebé se desarrolla a su propio ritmo, y las sugerencias que ofrecemos sobre cómo cortar o preparar determinados alimentos son generalizaciones para una amplia audiencia.

6 months old +:

Cook green lentils until soft, then mix them into scoopable foods like mashed potato, yogurt, or porridge. If you have mejadra or other dishes made with green lentils and rice, mash the lentils with the rice to make the meal easier to scoop and manage in baby’s mouth. You can also serve green lentils in finger foods like large, soft lentil balls or patties, or cooked into soups and stews. Lastly, you can blend or puree cooked green lentils and serve the puree on its own or mixed into other foods.

9 months old +:

Serve well-cooked green lentils, lightly mashed with the back of a fork to help them stick together, for baby to pick up with their developing pincer grasp. While you can offer the whole cooked lentils on their own and unmodified at this age for baby to practice picking up, they are very tiny and baby may not have the skill yet to pick up such small pieces of food. You can also continue to stir soft green lentils into rice dishes, like mejadra, grains, or other scoopable foods for self-feeding or offer as finger foods like lentil balls and patties or egg strips.

12 months old +:

Serve well-cooked green lentils as desired, including in lentil soups, grain bowls, and family-style dal dishes. At this age, lentils can retain slightly more texture than at earlier stages, as long as they are not firm or undercooked. Offer lentils with an age-appropriate utensil for the child to practice with, but keep in mind that green lentils are small and rounded and are likely to fall off a fork or spoon. Serving the lentils mixed into scoopable foods or mashed together will help the toddler be more successful with a utensil.

Are green lentils a choking hazard for babies?

No. Green lentils present a low choking risk when safely prepared for a child's age and developmental ability, though, in theory, an individual could choke on any food. To reduce the risk, prepare and serve green lentils in an age-appropriate way as described in How to Serve. As always, create a safe eating environment and stay within reach of baby during meals.

Learn the signs of choking and more about choking first aid in our free guides, Infant Rescue and Toddler Rescue.

¿Son las lentejas un alérgeno común?

No. Las lentejas no se reconocen como un alérgeno común en los Estados Unidos. Sin embargo, la alergia a las lentejas es posible.[1] [2]En España, por ejemplo, la alergia a las lentejas afecta a una parte significativa de la población pediátrica.[3] [4]

Ser alérgico(a) a otras legumbres, en particular a la arveja (chícharo, guisante) y al garbanzo (y, en menor medida, al maní (cacahuate, cacahuete)), puede aumentar el riesgo de alergia a las lentejas.[5] [6] Sin embargo, la reactividad cruzada entre legumbres se observa con más frecuencia en las pruebas de sangre y de piel que en la práctica. Los (las) niños(as) con alergia a las lentejas no necesariamente deben evitar todas las demás legumbres. Las personas con alergia al polen de abedul o con síndrome de alergia oral (Oral Allergy Syndrome) —también llamado síndrome de alergia alimentaria por polen— pueden ser sensibles a las lentejas. [7] El síndrome de alergia oral suele provocar picazón, hormigueo o ardor de corta duración en la boca, y es poco probable que cause una reacción peligrosa. Cocinar las lentejas por completo puede ayudar a minimizar la reacción.

Are green lentils healthy for babies?

Yes. Green lentils are rich in complex carbohydrates, fiber, and plant-based protein. They also provide iron, zinc, folate, potassium, magnesium, and B vitamins, nutrients that support growth, neurodevelopment, and immune function.

Can babies eat canned green lentils?

Yes. Canned green lentils are a convenient alternative to dried cooked lentils and are already soft enough for babies in most cases. If you serve canned green lentils regularly, opt for a low-sodium version or rinse thoroughly to reduce sodium levels. Check the label for added ingredients, which may include common allergens.

Can babies have mejadra?

Yes, babies can have mejadra modified for their age and ability as soon as they are ready for solids. Mejadra (also called mujaddara, among other names) is a traditional dish across Southwest Asia made from green or brown lentils and rice (or sometimes bulgur wheat) cooked together and topped with deeply caramelized onions. Wheat is a common allergen, so if the recipe uses bulgur, make sure that wheat has been safely introduced first. For babies 6 months and up, chop the onions and mash the lentils, then mix the ingredients together thoroughly so that the meal becomes more scoopable. It’s fine to share mejadra seasoned with whatever spices the family enjoys.

Material de referencia

Martínez San Ireneo, M., Ibáñez, M.D., Sánchez, J.J., Carnés, J., Fernández-Caldas, E. (2008). Clinical features of legume allergy in children from a Mediterranean area. Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology: official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 101(2), 179–184. DOI:10.1016/s1081-1206(10)60207-4. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
Lyons, S.A., Clausen, M., Knulst, A.C., Ballmer-Weber, B.K., Fernandez-Rivas, M., et al. (2020). Prevalence of Food Sensitization and Food Allergy in Children Across Europe. The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice, 8(8), 2736–2746.e9. DOI:10.1016/j.jaip.2020.04.020.
Pascual, C.Y., Fernandez-Crespo, J., Sanchez-Pastor, S., Padial, M.A., Diaz-Pena, J.M., et al. (1999). Allergy to lentils in Mediterranean pediatric patients. The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 103(1 Pt 1), 154–158. DOI:10.1016/s0091-6749(99)70539-7. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
4. Frequency of food allergy in a pediatric population from Spain

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